Euclid´s division Algorithm

Example 1:  Find out the HCF of 8 and 12.

Given data :  Choose the highest number which is 12 in this case and assign it to a.

a = 12 (the highest number)               b= 8

Find out  :  To find out the HCF.

Procedure : Using  a = bq + r  (Euclid´s division lemma)   ( a = dividend, b= divisor, q= quotient, r = remainder)

a   =  b   *   q   +  r

12 =  8   *    1   +  4

Now b becomes a and r becomes b   so     a = 8    and b = 4.

since r = 0 , b = 4 is the HCF.

Solution :   The HCF of 8 and 12 is 4.

 Example 2:  Find out the HCF of  4,052 and 12,576.

Given data :  Choose the highest number which is 12,576 in this case and assign it to a.

      a = 12,576(the highest number)               b= 4,052      

Find out  :  To find out the HCF.

Procedure : Using  a = bq + r  (Euclid´s division lemma)   ( a = dividend, b= divisor, q= quotient, r = remainder)

                                                

                                     a       =     b    * q + r

                                   12576 = 4052 * 3 + 420

 Now b becomes a and r becomes b   so    

 a = 4052    and b = 420

                                           

                                   4052 = 420*9 +272

  Now b becomes a  and r becomes b   so  

   a = 420    and b = 272

                                                                                    

                                 420 = 272 *1 + 148

  Now b becomes a  and r becomes b   so   

  a = 272    and b = 148

                                           

                                  272 = 148*1 + 124

  Now b becomes a  and r becomes b   so    

 a = 148    and b = 124

                                    

                                  148 = 124*1 + 24

  Now b becomes a  and r becomes b   so     

a = 124   and b = 24

                                   

                                  124 = 24* 5 + 4

 Now b becomes a  and r becomes b   so  

   a = 24    and b = 4

                                                                   

                                     24 = 4*6 + 0

                       Since r = 0, b = 4 is the HCF.

Solution :   The HCF of 4,052 and 12,576  is 4.

Given data :
Choose the highest number between 600 and 36 and assign it to a.
So a =  = (highest number) and b =  (the other number).
Find out : To find out the hcf.
Procedure :
Using a = bq + r (Euclid´s division lemma ) where (a = dividend, b= divisor, q = quotient and r= remainder).
 = q
 b =        = a
–   


–   

  = r
a            =            b            *             q             +             r
=  *   +  
Now b becomes a and r becomes b. So a =  and b = .
 = q
 b =        = a
–   

  = r
a            =            b            *             q             +             r
=  *   +  
Now b becomes a and r becomes b. So a =  and b = .
 = q
 b =        = a
–   

  = r
a            =            b            *             q             +             r
=  *   +  
Since r = 0 ,    b = is the HCF.
Solution :
The HCF of 600 and 36 is .